The challenges of preservation through the meandres of Saracura in Bixiga, in São Paulo

Authors

Abstract

The article presents the challenges for the preservation of the cultural and environmental heritage of Grota do Bixiga, in São Paulo, in addition to promoting reflections on alternatives on how to overcome such challenges. Located in the neighborhood of Bixiga, Grota do Bixiga is a region that presents a complex geomorphological conformation, formed by slopes, remaining vegetation and rivers, in addition to popular houses, tenements and small shops and services. The Saracura River is an environmental heritage in this territory. The natural elements have determined the forms of occupation, ways of life and cultural practices, which are under threat with the urban and real estate transformations that the neighborhood has been going through recently. Grota do Bixiga is officially protected by the municipality of São Paulo, but the instrument of preservation is also at risk and is clearly not able to safeguard it. In an attempt to preserve this rich heritage, the Coletivo Salve Saracura was created by residents and sympathizers of the neighborhood. Their actions and concerns are shown in the article.

Keywords:

São Paulo, Grota do Bixiga, Cultural and environmental heritage, Salve Saracura group, Saracura

Author Biographies

Augusto Cesar de Vasconcellos Anéas, Universidade de São Paulo, Brasil.

Arquitecto-urbanista y estudiante de Maestría en Planificación Urbana y Regional en la Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo de la Universidad de São Paulo. Integrante del Colectivo Salve Saracura.

Claudia Muniz, Centro Universitário Armando Alvares Penteado, Brasil.

Arquitecta-urbanista. Profesora del curso de Arquitectura y Urbanismo del Centro Universitário Armando Alvares Penteado (FAAP) en São Paulo. Estudiante de Doctorado y Magíster en Arquitectura y Urbanismo por la Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo de la Universidad de São Paulo, en el área de Historia y Fundamentos de la Arquitectura y del Urbanismo. Integrante del Colectivo Salve Saracura.

Rafael Hime Funari, Universidade de São Paulo, Brasil.

Licenciado en Derecho por la Universidad de São Paulo y especializado en derecho ambiental y urbanístico. Integrante del Colectivo Salve Saracura.